Powder River · Late Cretaceous (~100 Ma) · Source rock and oil target

Mowry
Shale

A Cretaceous shale that is both source rock and an oil target in the deep Powder River Basin of Converse, Campbell, and Johnson counties, Wyoming.

Powder River
Primary Basin
Wyoming
Cretaceous
Geologic Age
~100 million years
11,000–13,500 ft
Typical Depth
Deep basin
Oil
Primary Product
With associated gas
Source rock
Role
And a tight target

The Mowry Shale is a Late Cretaceous marine shale in the deep Powder River Basin of northeastern Wyoming, both a regional source rock and a horizontal oil target in its own right. It is developed across Converse, Campbell, and Johnson counties, and mineral owners in the basin often see it named on their wells alongside the shallower targets.

01The Rock

Therocks beneath your minerals.

The Mowry is a hard, silica-rich shale deposited in a Cretaceous sea. Its organic content made it an important source rock that charged other reservoirs in the basin, and that same character, combined with its brittleness, makes it responsive to the hydraulic fracturing used in horizontal wells.

In the deep basin the Mowry commonly falls between roughly 11,000 and 13,500 feet. It sits beneath the Turner and the Niobrara within the stacked Cretaceous section, so its depth and maturity vary with position in the basin.

Because these targets are stacked vertically, a single tract can host wells in more than one of them, developed over different phases of basin activity.

02Where It Produces

Where theproduction lives.

The Mowry has been developed as part of the deep Powder River Basin oil play, generally as one target within a stacked program rather than in isolation. Continental Resources and EOG Resources are among the operators active across the basin’s stacked Cretaceous targets.

Mowry wells produce oil with associated natural gas, with the strongest results in the more thermally mature parts of the deep basin. Development in Wyoming is governed by the Wyoming Oil and Gas Conservation Commission, which handles spacing and the pooling process that assembles a drilling unit.

The current operator and completed formation on any specific well can be confirmed through the Commission’s public well records.

03For Mineral Owners

Mineral rights in theMowry.

Mineral owners in the deep Powder River Basin commonly see Mowry wells on their tracts, often alongside Turner and Niobrara wells in the same area. A single drilling unit can generate staged royalty income as the different stacked layers are developed over time.

For inheritors with Powder River minerals, knowing whether your wells are completed in the Mowry, the Turner, or the Niobrara helps explain what you are receiving and why one tract can carry several producing interests.

Lease terms and pooling elections across Wyoming vary by vintage and by tract, and that language can affect net royalty income beyond what the well data alone would suggest. We are happy to walk through what your specific situation looks like alongside the public well records, on a call or by email.

Have minerals over the Mowry?

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Have minerals across multiple formations?

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06Questions Mineral Owners Ask

What peopleactually ask about the Mowry.

Honest answers to the things people most often want to know.

01
Where does the Mowry produce?
The Mowry Shale is developed as a horizontal target in the deep Powder River Basin of northeastern Wyoming, across Converse, Campbell, and Johnson counties. It is one of several stacked Cretaceous intervals, sitting below the Turner and the Niobrara. The Wyoming Oil and Gas Conservation Commission well database confirms the formation a specific well is completed in.
02
Is the Mowry a source rock or a reservoir?
Both. The Mowry is a silica-rich marine shale that historically was known mainly as a source rock, generating oil that migrated into other formations. In the deep Powder River Basin it has also been developed as a tight reservoir in its own right through horizontal drilling, similar to how other shale source rocks became direct targets.
03
Why is the Mowry developed alongside the Turner and Niobrara?
The Powder River Basin is a stacked-pay basin. The Niobrara and Turner sit above the Mowry in a vertical column of Cretaceous targets. Operators develop these layers together by drilling multiple horizontal wells from one surface location, so a single tract can produce from more than one formation, each with its own decimal interest.
04
Who operates Mowry wells?
The Powder River Basin operator base includes Continental Resources, EOG Resources, Devon Energy, Anschutz Exploration, and Occidental, among others. The Wyoming Oil and Gas Conservation Commission well database confirms the current operator on any specific well.
05
Can I sell mineral rights with Mowry production?
Yes. Mineral rights with Mowry royalty income are bought and sold the same way as any other producing interest. Many Powder River tracts produce from Mowry wells alongside Turner and Niobrara wells, and the combined production stream is what gets valued. We are happy to look at what you have and walk through what it might be worth.

Find out what your
Mowry
minerals are worth.

Send us what you have, or what you think you have. If your interest is in the Mowry, we can pull operator data, check decimal interest math, and put together a plain-English summary with our reasoning. If it makes sense to go further, we move on your timeline. If not, you have a free breakdown you can take anywhere.

Free · No Obligation · Your Timeline

Geological and operator information about the Mowry Shale on this page is drawn from publicly available sources, including company press releases, SEC filings where applicable, state regulator data, geological surveys, and mainstream news reporting. Reservoir characteristics, depths, and active operator lists can change as development continues. Verify current well status with the relevant state regulator before making any decisions about a lease, division order, or sale.